Models
The following section includes details of models, which may be suitable for particular users. Models were assessed in collaboration with Choice for their Choice magazine (July 2005 issue). There is no guarantee that all models available on the market were assessed.
For Wheelchair Users
Control panels and door handles should be within easy reach from the wheelchair. Doors should be easily opened. There should be a maximum amount of space accessible in the user's reach range.
Reach range will vary between individuals, but between 230mm and 1350mm from ground height is recommended.
Wall ovens will generally need to be installed at a slightly lower than normal height, within the users reach range.
Ovens, which have side opening doors, are likely to be more accessible for a wheelchair user, such as the ELECTROLUX, BOSCH & ASKO.
For Upper Limb Impairments
Useful features to look for when buying appliances include doors that are not stiff, and handles that are thick, providing a large grip. It is often easier to use a control device that is an easy-to-press button rather than a knob. Any knobs should be large and easy to turn, with little resistance.
Products should be easy to maintain and clean.
Choose appliances with components, for example shelving or trays, which move very easily and are not heavy.
Ovens with a self-cleaning coating are easier to maintain.
To avoid excessive reaching, a shallower space is better, and having the majority of space at around chest height will be most suitable. The oven should be placed at chest height.
The KLEENMAID TO 200W, SIMPSON Evolution 83E711W and WESTINGHOUSE POL668W models are a good choice. The door on the WHIRLPOOL 6AKP635/WH is difficult to open, requiring considerable hand strength.
For Visual Impairments
For enhanced visual access, components should be large, well contrasted and tactile. Labelling which is easiest to read is black or navy blue on a white background. A simple and well contrasted picture can be better than a word label.
Other useful features include knobs, buttons and handles that are large and well contrasted to the background, and controls or labelling which are raised from the surface of the appliance. It is also useful if other components such as shelving are well contrasted to the rest of the appliance. Auditory feedback can ensure that a control has been activated. Generally fewer options are better, making choices clearer. Also look for good internal lighting.
The SIMPSON Evolution 83E711W is the best for people with vision impairment.
For Back Pain
In general, it is best to minimise bending and reaching. A wall oven installed at chest height is preferable to a freestanding oven.
Avoid appliances with control knobs at the back.
For Cognitive Impairment
The key is to keep it simple. Labelling that has a very clear and simple picture may be more useful than a word, but this will vary for different people.
Choose appliances with few options for the controls. Choose items which are safe.
Choose shelving which will not easily slide right out if pulled too hard or quickly.
Avoid appliances with auditory feedback if this will confuse the user. However, this can be useful if it successfully reminds the user to do something.
The ELECTROLUX CHEF EOC643W, FISHER & PAYKEL BI602E, SIMPSON Evolution 83E711W and WESTINGHOUSE POL668W are the most suitable in this test for cognitive impairment.
Features
aAvailable features:
. Fan forced oven for even heating.
. Rotisserie
. "Roast probe" food thermometer.
. Touch controls.
. Electronic programming.
. In built clock and automatic timer - may be illuminated.
. Self cleaning ability - catalytic vitreous coating.
. Removable door for cleaning.
. Light to indicate use / temperature of oven or grill.
. Audio temperature indicator.